Our Services
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)
ABA therapy is based on the science of learning and behavior. We offer comprehensive behavior support plans and goals. Our expertise in behavior allows us to identify the best solution that is tailored to your loved one's specific needs. We use functional interventions that fit in the home, school, and community. Therapy is play- and activity-based, with an emphasis on caregiver education and coaching.
ABA therapy is often recommended to parents when a child is experiencing behavioral difficulties and parents are reporting frustrations. In the state of Florida, more often than not, insurance will not cover ABA therapy unless a child has a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder or ADHD/ODD that has been deemed as medically necessary.
We at BYC see patients who have this diagnosis often. However, we also believe that children who do not have this diagnosis, do not present as autistic, but are struggling with behaviors, or who are at the beginning of their journey in finding answers during some tumultuous times, can often benefit from the direction, recommendations, and assistance of a behavior therapist.
Take the next step and reach out or call.
ABA 101
The Basics of Behavioral Therapy
What is behavior?
Behavior simply defined refers to the observable and measurable criteria of anything a living organism does in response to their environment. For example, a child may stomp when they become upset when they cannot watch TV. Stomping is a behavior because it is observable (we can see it) and measurable (we can count how many times the person stomps, how hard or soft they stomp, etc). Saying the child is mad is not a behavior because "mad" is an emotion, not a behavior. However, the actions that are expressed as a result of the emotion is a behavior. Applied Behavior Analysis focuses on the behaviors a person does in response to their environment instead of moods, feelings, or emotions.
Why does environment matter when it comes to behavior?
In ABA, behavior change is achieved through environmental adjustments, specifically targeting events preceding and following a behavior. For instance, if a student consistently complains about completing math work and is sent to the principal, this unintentionally reinforces the behavior since they got what they wanted- to escape math work. Environmental changes are crucial. Offering a choice of subjects or having the student complete the task before taking a break from math can be effective strategies.
In behavioral terms, what happens before a behavior is the antecedent, and what happens after is the consequence. By closely monitoring these factors surrounding the behavior, we can prevent problem behavior, teach alternatives, and develop effective intervention plans. Continuous data collection ensures treatment efficacy, with interventions adjusted as needed for optimal outcomes.
Why does positive reinforcement change behavior?
In ABA, the goal is to encourage positive behaviors by reinforcing them, but it's important to get it right. For instance, if a child yells "I hate math!" and is sent to the principal's office, it might seem like the teacher is addressing the problem, but if the behavior continues, it's likely being unintentionally reinforced. Understanding what motivates each individual is key. One person's reward might not work for another, and what's rewarding can change depending on the situation and environment.
Here's a simple way to use reinforcement effectively: First, observe what your child enjoys doing or playing with. Second, keep a few of those things as special rewards that only you give out. Lastly, when your child does something well, like cleaning up or sharing, give them one of those special rewards.
What is ABA therapy?
Applied Behavior Analysis therapy, or ABA therapy, is an evidenced-based therapeutic intervention and uses a systematic approach to improving socially significant behaviors in individuals by modifying the environment to shape behavior by the use of positive reinforcement. Before any intervention, ABA emphasizes thorough assessment of both behavior and its surrounding environment by a Board-Certified Behavior Analyst. Through meticulous data collection, tailored treatments are implemented to replace unwanted behaviors with functionally equivalent appropriate ones. Each individual receives personalized attention, and adjustments to treatment are made based on ongoing data analysis rather than assumptions. It's commonly used to help individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but it can also be applied to various other contexts.
Who will be working with my child?
In behavior therapy, there are a couple of important professionals:
- BCBA (Board Certified Behavior Analyst): This is like the captain of the ship. They're highly trained and certified to design and oversee behavior therapy programs. They assess behaviors, create treatment plans, make data-based modifications, and supervise the implementation of those plans by the RBT. They're like the masterminds behind the scenes, making sure everything runs smoothly and effectively.
- RBT (Registered Behavior Technician): Think of them as the hands-on crew. RBTs work directly with individuals, implementing the behavior therapy plans that the BCBA has designed. They help with teaching new skills, reducing problem behaviors, and collecting data on progress. They're like the friendly faces on deck, working closely with clients to put the therapy into action.
How do I get ABA therapy for my child?
Great question! Qualifying for ABA services typically involves a few steps.
1. A completed Comprehensive Diagnostic Evaluation that results in receiving an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis from a neurologist, psychologist/psychiatrist, or developmental pediatrician.
2. A referral for ABA therapy. Usually, the provider that completes the comprehensive diagnostic evaluation will refer the patient to receive ABA therapy.
3. Qualifying insurance- call our office to view our participating insurances or private pay options are available.
4. Schedule and meet for an Initial Evaluation with a Board-Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA).
5. When approved, start therapy Because You Can!
Still want to learn more? Check out this infographic!
Because You Can Start Your Journey
Congratulations on taking the first step! Our friendly admin team will reach back out to you within 24-36 hours.